Atomic and molecular physics
Master PhysiqueParcours Cell Physics
Description
Introduction to atomic and molecular physics and light-matter coupling.
Compétences visées
• Applying knowledge in physics;
• Apply methods from mathematics and digital technology;
• Produce a critical analysis, with hindsight and perspective;
• Interact with colleagues in physics and other disciplines;
• Research a physics topic using specialised resources;
• Communicate in writing and orally, including in English;
• Respect ethical, professional and environmental principles in the practice of physics.
Syllabus
I-One-electron atoms
I.1 Hydrogen and hydrogenoid atoms
I.2 Fine and hyperfine structures
II-Many-electrons atoms
II.1 Identical particles and Pauli exclusion principle.
II.2 Central-field approximation: the helium and the periodic table.
II.3 Mean-field approximation: Hartree-Fock method.
II.4 Correlation effects: the Russel-Sanders coupling scheme.
III. Interactions between atoms and electromagnetic fields
III.1 Tensor Operators and Wigner-Eckart Theorem.
III.2 Multi-poles and selection rules.
III.3 Zeeman effect and Stark effect.
III.3 Absorption and emission.
III.4 Coherent coupling: Rabi oscillations and optical Bloch equations.
IV-Introduction to master equation and the dynamics of open systems in the case of a two level system.