Detectors physics and detection systems
Master PhysiqueParcours Subatomic and Astroparticle Physics
Description
Physics of detectors
- General concepts : Ramo theorem and signal creation, signal-over-noise, efficiencies, resolutions
- Gazeous detectors : various regimes, ion chambers, micropatterned detectors, resistive plate chambers
- Semiconductors : p-n diodes, silicon strip and pixel sensors, monolithic sensors, germanium sensors
- Scintillators : light generation, organic and inorganic materials
- Visible photon detectors : photocathode, photomultipliers, siliconPM
- Cerenkov & transition-radiation detectors
Detector systems
- Position measurements, tracking : multiple scattering, finding and fitting algorthms
- Energy measurements : calorimetry in high-energy physics (hadronic and electromagnetic showers) and spectroscopy in nuclear physics (Compton scattering)
- Particle identification : dE/dx, Cerenkov, transition radiation
- Complete systems : experiments on colliders, in astroparticles, in nuclear physics
Compétences visées
• Applying knowledge in physics
• Apply methods from mathematics and digital technology
• Produce a critical analysis, with hindsight and perspective
• Interact with colleagues in physics and other disciplines
• Develop and manage an experimental project, including digital aspects
• Operate an experimental device, including digital aspects, from use to data analysis
• Take on responsibilities in a team working on an experimental project
• Research a physics topic using specialised resources
• Communicate in writing and orally, including in English
• Contribute to research work in physics
• Respect ethical, professional and environmental principles in the practice of physics